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148                              TRƯỜNG ĐẠI HỌC SƯ PHẠM KỸ THUẬT - ĐẠI HỌC ĐÀ NẴNG

                                                              initially predicted, the insert is concave in the center,
                                                              as shown in Fig. 3.






















                      Fig. 1. Variation values of deposition
                       on FDAC and SKD61 core inserts                  Fig. 3. 3D scan result of SKD61
                  3.2. Cavity inserts                                      and FDAC core insert
                  Important locations on cavity inserts that have the   Furthermore, because the displacement tends to be
               most significant deformation after shots were chosen   concave, the product during the casting process of the
               to be evaluated. Fig. 2 shows the variation values of   FDAC mold cavity appears burr in the middle of the
               deformation on FDAC and SKD61 cavity inserts.   product.
                                                                 There  is  an  abrasion  in  the  SKD61  cavity  core
                                                              shown in Fig. 4, but it is not significant. However, the
                                                              FDAC  cavity  core  shows  quite  abrasion,  especially
                                                              where the die material flows through, causing obvious
                                                              dents  to  appear  on  the  surface  of  the  insert.  The
                                                              location of the 8 positioning pins on the cavity insert
                                                              deforms, the pin's tips were worn but not critical.












                                                               Fig. 4. Actual images of abrasion on two cavity inserts
                                                                 During  the  solidification  process  of  the  die
                  Fig. 2. Variation values of deposition on FDAC    material,  the  molded  part  appears  to  shrink,  which
                           and SKD61 cavity inserts           was  predicted  during  the  simulation  process.  This
                  3.3. Evaluate 3D scan results               results  in  the  squeezing  and  pulling  of  the  eight
                                                              positioning pins toward the center of the cavity insert.
                  Based on the 3D scanning results, it can be seen   In  addition,  because  the  above  situation  occurred
               that  the  deposition  process  of  the  two  core  inserts   many times, a positioning pin broke and got stuck in
               FDAC  and  SKD61,  is  clearly  different.  Contrary  to   the  part  while  opening  the  mold.  This  phenomenon
               initial  predictions,  the  SKD61  core  insert  tends  to   appeared on the SKD61 cavity insert, shown in Fig. 5,
               bulge  in  the  center  after  300  shots.  In  contrast,  the   contrary to previous predictions that the FDAC cavity
               FDAC  core  insert  has  the  exact  same  changes  as   insert would be the one that was damaged



               ISBN: 978-604-80-9779-0
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