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               HỘI THẢO QUỐC TẾ ATiGB LẦN THỨ CHÍN - The 9 ATiGB 2024                                  221

                  The  circular  economy  is  a  long-term  economic   Designing  for  Circular  Economy:  CE  principles
               strategy that strives to reduce waste while maximizing   emphasize eliminating waste and contamination from
               resource utilization. Upcycling and recycling are two   the  beginning.  In  the  building  business,  this  means
               major components of the circular economy, with both   implementing  design  principles  that  prioritize
               contributing  significantly  to  waste  reduction  and   durability,  adaptability,  and  material  recovery.
               resource conservation.                         Designing  buildings  and  infrastructure  with modular
                  Upcycling  is  the  process  of  changing  waste   components  makes  disassembly  and  reuse  easier
               materials or undesirable products into new materials   while  specifying  recyclable  materials  increases  end-
               or products that are of higher quality or value. Instead   of-life recovery possibilities.
               of  simply  recycling  materials  into  similar  or  lower-  Recycling  building  materials  including  concrete,
               quality  goods,  upcycling  adds  value  by  creatively   asphalt,  and  metals  decreases  resource  extraction's
               repurposing  them.  Upcycling  can  take  many  forms,   environmental  impact  and  waste  in  landfills.
               such  as  transforming  old  denim  pants  into  trendy   Advanced  recycling  processes,  such  as  crushing,
               purses  or  creating  furniture  from  reused  wood.   screening,  and  sorting,  enable  the  recovery  of
               Upcycling  extends  the  lifespan  of  materials  while   valuable  materials  from  demolition  trash.  Recycled
               reducing the requirement for new resources.    aggregates can be used instead of virgin materials in
                  Recycling  is  the  practice  of  gathering  and   new construction projects, helping to conserve natural
               processing  waste  materials  to  create  new  products.   resources and reduce carbon emissions.
               This  procedure  helps  to  conserve  natural  resources,   Upcycling  includes  turning  waste  materials  or
               reduce  energy  usage,  and  reduce  pollution.  Paper,   products  into  more  valuable  items.  Upcycling  in
               glass,  plastic,  and  metals  are  among  the  most   buildings  allows  for  the  transformation  of  salvaged
               commonly  recycled  items.  Effective  recycling   materials  into  architectural  features,  furniture,  and
               programs can take these materials from landfills and   ornamental  components.  For  example,  salvaged
               return  them  to  the  production  cycle,  lowering  the   lumber can be transformed into flooring, cladding, or
               demand for virgin resources.                   furniture, increasing aesthetic appeal while decreasing
                  Combining  upcycling  and recycling  initiatives  in   demand for virgin timber.
               the  circular  economy  provides  multiple  interrelated   Implementing   closed-loop   technologies   in
               advantages. First and foremost, both techniques help   construction  aims  to  maximize  material  reuse  and
               to conserve resources by reducing the need to extract   recycling  throughout  its  lifecycle.  By  constructing
               new raw materials. This not only saves energy, but it   material  recovery  facilities  and  promoting  circular
               also  reduces  environmental  deterioration  caused  by   supply networks, the construction industry may create
               resource  extraction  operations.  Furthermore,  the   a closed-loop environment in which waste is reduced
               combination  of  upcycling  and  recycling  greatly   and   resources   are   continuously   replenished.
               lowers waste accumulation. By diverting waste from   Collaboration among stakeholders, such as designers,
               landfills  or  incinerators,  these  strategies  efficiently   contractors,  manufacturers,  and  waste  management
               reduce  environmental  pollution  and  greenhouse  gas   providers, is required to optimize material flows and
               emissions.  Moreover,  the  combination  of  upcycling   promote circularity.
               and  recycling  creates  economic  potential.  This   Adopting  CE  principles  in  the  building  provides
               synergy creates new industries and businesses focused   economic and environmental benefits. Recycling and
               on  reusing  resources  and  managing  waste  streams.   upcycling reduce material prices, waste disposal fees,
               Such  activities  promote  employment  development   and dependency on finite resources, resulting in cost
               and economic growth, particularly in industries such   savings  and  increased  profitability.  Furthermore,  by
               as design, manufacturing, and waste management. In   conserving resources and lowering carbon emissions,
               addition,  upcycling  and  recycling  projects  usually   CE  practices  in  construction  reduce  environmental
               involve  communities  in  sustainable  activities.  These   impact  and  boost  the  industry's  sustainability
               initiatives   foster   a   sense   of   environmental   credentials.
               responsibility and social solidarity among community
                                                                 3. CIRCULAR ECONOMY APPROACHES IN
               members. Finally, the combination of upcycling and   CONSTRUCTION
               recycling   fosters   innovation   and   creativity.
               Individuals  and  corporations  are  encouraged  to   The  construction  industry  is  increasingly  turning
               explore fresh applications by reinventing the utility of   to circular economy principles to reduce waste, save
               materials,  fostering  a  culture  of  resourcefulness  and   resources, and shrink its ecological footprint. Among
               problem-solving in society.                    the  key  strategies  employed,  two  of  them  are
                                                              recycling  and  upcycling  materials  which  drive
                  b) CE concept for sustainable development

                                                                                   ISBN: 978-604-80-9779-0
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